Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams) MCQs
Topic Notes: Islamic Studies/Islamiat (Competitive Exams)
<p>MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.</p>
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
201
Which Prophet is described as “a witness, a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner”?
Answer:
Muhammad ﷺ
The Qur’an describes Muhammad ﷺ with these roles. He bore witness to truth, gave glad tidings to believers, and warned against disbelief. His mission was comprehensive. It made him the mercy to all worlds.
202
Which Prophet prayed for rain and Allah responded?
Answer:
Muhammad ﷺ
Prophet Muhammad ﷺ once prayed for rain during a drought. Allah sent abundant rain. This is known as Salat al-Istisqa. It shows Prophetic connection to Allah in times of need.
203
Which Prophet’s story is mainly contained in one surah of the Qur’an?
Answer:
Yusuf (AS)
Surah Yusuf narrates his story in detail, unlike other Prophets whose stories are spread. This surah highlights patience, forgiveness, and divine wisdom. The Qur’an calls it “the best of stories.” It serves as comfort for believers.
204
Which Prophet’s name means “to rest” or “comfort” in Hebrew origin?
Answer:
Nuh (AS)
Nuh (AS) comes from a root meaning rest or comfort. His mission was to bring people to peace with Allah. Ironically, his people rejected him. His name symbolizes divine mercy despite rejection.
205
Which Prophet is called “al-Hanif” in the Qur’an?
Answer:
Ibrahim (AS)
Ibrahim (AS) is described as “hanif,” meaning one who turns away from falsehood to pure tawheed. He rejected all idols. His hanifiyyah is the model of Islamic faith. This shows clarity in worshiping Allah alone.
206
Which Prophet is remembered for building a sanctuary in Jerusalem?
Answer:
Sulayman (AS)
Sulayman (AS) built the sanctuary known as Bayt al-Maqdis in Jerusalem. It became a place of worship for believers. His kingdom reflected devotion and power. This site remains sacred in Islam.
207
Which Prophet’s son became a Prophet after him and continued his mission?
Answer:
Dawud (AS) → Sulayman (AS)
Sulayman (AS) inherited Prophethood and kingship from Dawud (AS). Their leadership combined worship and justice. This succession reflects divine wisdom in family legacies. It emphasizes the continuation of Prophetic missions.
208
Which Prophet was associated with the prayer of “Rabbi inni maghlubun fa-ntasir”?
Answer:
Nuh (AS)
Nuh (AS) prayed, “O my Lord, I am overpowered, so help me.” This was after centuries of rejection. Allah answered by sending the flood. His dua shows turning to Allah in helplessness.
209
Which Prophet’s lineage includes Dawud and Sulayman (AS)?
Answer:
Yaqub (AS)
Dawud and Sulayman (AS) descended from Yaqub (AS). This continued the Prophetic chain through Bani Isra’il. Their family line produced many Prophets. It reflects Allah’s blessing on Ibrahim’s progeny.
210
Which Prophet’s people were destroyed by the “Scream”?
Answer:
Salih (AS)
The people of Thamud who rejected Salih (AS) were destroyed by a mighty scream. Their arrogance led to their sudden destruction. The scream left their bodies lifeless. It is a warning against rejecting Prophets.