Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
291
What was the name of the first archaeological book written by Sir Syed about Delhi's monuments?
Answer:
Asarus Sanadid
Sir Syed wrote 'Asarus Sanadid' (The Reminiscences of Ancient Ruins) in 1847, which was a pioneering work on the archaeology and historical monuments of Delhi.
292
Which organization was formed in 1888 to oppose the Indian National Congress?
Answer:
Indian United Patriotic Association
In 1888, with the encouragement of Theodore Beck, the Indian United Patriotic Association was formed to oppose the Congress and advocate for Muslim interests and loyalty to the British.
293
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was appointed as a member of which council in 1878?
Answer:
Imperial Legislative Council
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was appointed as a member of the Imperial Legislative Council in 1878, a position that reflected his rising influence and the government's recognition of his loyalty.
294
What was the 'Scientific Society' renamed to after its office moved to Aligarh?
Answer:
Aligarh Scientific Society
Initially founded in Ghazipur as the Translation Society in 1863, it became known as the Scientific Society, and its headquarters were moved to Aligarh in 1866 following Sir Syed’s transfer.
295
Who authored the book 'The Indian Musalman', which influenced British policy towards Muslims in the 1870s?
Answer:
W.W. Hunter
W.W. Hunter’s book 'The Indian Musalman' made a strong plea for the British government to reconcile with the Muslims and provide them with concessions to bring them into the mainstream.
296
Which script controversy in 1900 led to a rift between the Aligarh leaders and the British government?
Answer:
Hindi-Urdu controversy
The Nagri Resolution of 1900, which recognized the Nagri (Hindi) script for official use alongside Persian (Urdu), sparked the Hindi-Urdu controversy and caused significant unrest among the Muslim intelligentsia.
297
What was the main objective of the Mohammedan Educational Conference established in 1886?
Answer:
To spread western and religious education among Muslim masses
The Mohammedan Educational Conference was set up in 1886 to provide a platform for discussing the educational problems of Muslims and to promote modern western education across the subcontinent.
298
Who was the leader of the Simla Deputation that met Lord Minto in 1906?
Answer:
Aga Khan
The Simla Deputation, consisting of 35 prominent Muslim leaders, was led by Aga Khan. They met the Viceroy, Lord Minto, to demand separate electorates and better representation for Muslims.
299
In what year did the MAO College finally receive the status of a University?
Answer:
1920
Although Sir Syed died in 1898, his dream was realized in 1920 when the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College was officially upgraded to the Aligarh Muslim University.
300
Which work was written by Sir Syed in response to William Muir's 'Life of Mahomet'?
Answer:
Khutbat-i-Ahmadiyya
Sir Syed wrote 'Khutbat-i-Ahmadiyya' (Essays on the Life of Muhammad) while in England to provide a scholarly rebuttal to the critiques and fallacies found in William Muir’s biography of the Prophet.