General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
31
Which OIC institution combats terrorism?
Answer:
OIC Convention on Combatting Terrorism
Adopted in 1999, the convention outlines measures to counter terrorism among members.
32
Which OIC contact group supports the Kashmir cause?
Answer:
Jammu and Kashmir Group
The OIC Contact Group on Jammu and Kashmir, including Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, supports Kashmir's resolution per UN resolutions.
33
Which OIC summit condemned India's 2019 Citizenship Amendment Act?
Answer:
14th Summit
The 2019 Mecca Summit expressed concerns over India's CAA and Ayodhya verdict.
34
Which country proposed the Islamic Development Bank in 1970?
Answer:
Egypt
Egypt submitted a proposal at the 1970 Karachi conference, leading to the IsDB's establishment in 1972.
35
Which OIC institution is located in Ankara, Turkey?
Answer:
SESRIC
The Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre (SESRIC) is in Ankara, providing socio-economic data.
36
Which OIC body enhances economic cooperation among members?
Answer:
COMCEC
The Standing Committee for Economic and Commercial Cooperation (COMCEC), chaired by Turkey, promotes economic ties.
37
Which OIC standing committee is chaired by Pakistan's President?
Answer:
COMSTECH
COMSTECH, focused on science and technology, is chaired by Pakistan's President.
38
Which OIC program supports sustainable development goals?
Answer:
OIC-2025 Programme of Action
The OIC-2025 Programme, adopted in 2016, aligns 13 of 18 priority areas with UN SDGs.
39
Which OIC institution resolves disputes among member states?
Answer:
International Islamic Court of Justice
The IICJ, in Jeddah, mediates disputes between OIC members, though rarely used.
40
What was a key focus of the OIC's 2024 Banjul Summit?
Answer:
Palestinian statehood
The summit prioritized Palestine's UN membership and Gaza reconstruction, condemning Israel's actions.