Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
41
On which day does Pakistan observe the 'Martyrs Day of APS Peshawar' to honor the victims of the 2014 school attack?
Answer:
December 16
December 16 is a somber day in Pakistan's history, observed to remember the nearly 150 victims, mostly children, of the terrorist attack on the Army Public School (APS) Peshawar in 2014. The day is used to reaffirm the national resolve against terrorism and to pay tribute to the resilience of the families of the martyrs.
42
Iqbal Day is celebrated on November 9 to mark the birth anniversary of Allama Muhammad Iqbal. What is his title in Pakistan?
Answer:
The Spiritual Father of Pakistan / Poet of the East
November 9 is the birth anniversary of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, known as Shair-e-Mashriq (Poet of the East) and Muffakir-e-Pakistan (The Thinker of Pakistan). He is credited with conceiving the idea of a separate Muslim state in his 1930 Allahabad address. Iqbal Day is a day of remembrance for his philosophical and poetic contributions that awakened the Muslims of the subcontinent.
43
Which day is observed as the 'Death Anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam' Muhammad Ali Jinnah?
Answer:
September 11
The nation observes the death anniversary of the founding father, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, on September 11. He passed away in 1948, just a year after the creation of Pakistan. The day is marked by Quran Khawani and special prayers at his mausoleum (Mazar-e-Quaid) in Karachi to honor his tireless leadership and vision.
44
Youm-e-Takbeer is celebrated on May 28 every year to mark which significant milestone?
Answer:
Pakistan's successful nuclear tests in 1998
Youm-e-Takbeer (The Day of Greatness) commemorates the day in 1998 when Pakistan conducted five successful nuclear tests at the Chagai Hills in Balochistan. This event made Pakistan the seventh nuclear power in the world and the first in the Muslim world, establishing a credible minimum deterrence and ensuring national security.
45
Which day is observed as 'Kashmir Solidarity Day' to express support for the people of Indian-occupied Kashmir?
Answer:
February 5
Kashmir Solidarity Day is a national holiday in Pakistan observed on February 5. It was first proposed in 1990 to show unity with the Kashmiri people in their struggle for self-determination. The day is marked by public processions, human chains at border points, and seminars to highlight the human rights situation in the disputed territory.
46
Pakistan Navy Day is observed on September 8 to commemorate which successful naval operation?
Answer:
Operation Dwarka
Navy Day is observed on September 8 to celebrate 'Operation Dwarka,' a daring raid by the Pakistan Navy during the 1965 war. A flotilla of seven Pakistani warships successfully destroyed an Indian radar station and military installations at Dwarka. This operation is considered a significant achievement that showcased the Navy's capability to strike deep into enemy territory.
47
Which day is officially recognized as 'Air Force Day' in Pakistan, following Defence Day?
Answer:
September 7
September 7 is celebrated as Air Force Day to honor the Pakistan Air Force's (PAF) role in the 1965 war. It specifically commemorates the heroic feats of pilots like M.M. Alam, who shot down five Indian aircraft in less than a minute. The day highlights the professional excellence and air superiority maintained by the PAF throughout various conflicts.
48
Independence Day in Pakistan is celebrated on August 14. In 2025, how many years of independence did Pakistan complete?
Answer:
78 years
Pakistan gained independence from British rule on August 14, 1947. In the year 2025, the nation celebrated its 78th Independence Day. This day is marked by flag-hoisting ceremonies, fireworks, and national songs to honor the struggle of the founding fathers, including Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Allama Muhammad Iqbal.
49
Which day is observed as 'Defence Day' in Pakistan to honor the sacrifices of the armed forces in the 1965 war?
Answer:
September 6
September 6 is celebrated as Defence Day to remember the courage of the Pakistani soldiers who defended the country against an Indian attack across the international border in 1965. It is a day of national pride where the nation pays tribute to martyrs like Major Raja Aziz Bhatti, who was awarded the Nishan-e-Haider for his gallantry during the defense of Lahore.
50
Pakistan Day is celebrated annually on March 23rd to commemorate which historic event?
Answer:
The adoption of the Pakistan Resolution in 1940
Pakistan Day, also known as Republic Day, commemorates the passing of the Lahore Resolution on March 23, 1940, at Minto Park. This resolution formally demanded a separate homeland for the Muslims of British India. Additionally, it marks the day in 1956 when Pakistan adopted its first constitution, officially becoming the world's first Islamic Republic.