General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
What does **MA** stand for in degrees?
Answer:
Master of Administration
An **MA** is a master's degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
2
What does **FDA** stand for?
Answer:
Food and Drug Administration
The **FDA** is responsible for protecting the public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, and medical devices; and by ensuring the safety of our nation's food supply.
3
What does **NIH** stand for?
Answer:
National Institutes of Health
The **NIH** is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research.
4
What does **HiSET** stand for?
Answer:
High School Equivalency Test
**HiSET** is one of the alternatives to the GED test that states use to measure high school equivalency skills.
5
What does **ESEA** stand for?
Answer:
Elementary and Secondary Education Act
**ESEA** was passed in 1965 as a part of President Lyndon B. Johnson's 'War on Poverty' and emphasizes equal access to education.
6
What does **AT** stand for in special education?
Answer:
Assistive Technology
**AT** includes assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with disabilities or the elderly population.
7
What does **VA** stand for in government?
Answer:
Veterans Affairs
The **VA** (Department of Veterans Affairs) provides near-comprehensive healthcare services to eligible military veterans at VA medical centers and outpatient clinics.
8
What does **DOJ** stand for?
Answer:
Department of Justice
The **DOJ** is a federal executive department of the United States government responsible for the enforcement of the law and administration of justice.
9
What does **PT** stand for?
Answer:
Physical Therapy
**PT** is a medical profession that remediates impairments and promotes mobility, function, and quality of life through examination, diagnosis, prognosis, and physical intervention.
10
What does **OT** stand for?
Answer:
Occupational Therapy
**OT** is the use of assessment and intervention to develop, recover, or maintain the meaningful activities, or occupations, of individuals, often focusing on fine motor skills in schools.