General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
Which nearby ancient city ruins are often associated with the Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi?
Answer:
Sahr-i-Bahlol
The UNESCO listing includes both the Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and the Neighboring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol.
2
The 'Sheesh Mahal' (Palace of Mirrors) is located within which site?
Answer:
Lahore Fort
The Sheesh Mahal is located within the northern section of the Lahore Fort.
3
Which site was the FIRST to be inscribed on the World Heritage List from Pakistan (in 1980)?
Answer:
Archaeological Ruins at Mohenjo-daro
Mohenjo-daro, Taxila, and Takht-i-Bahi were all inscribed in 1980, but Mohenjo-daro is often cited first in listings of the initial trio.
4
The 'Great Bath' is a famous structure found in which heritage site?
Answer:
Mohenjo-daro
The Great Bath is one of the best-known structures among the ruins of the Indus Valley Civilization at Mohenjo-daro.
5
How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites are currently designated in Pakistan (as of 2024)?
Answer:
6
There are 6 inscribed sites: Mohenjo-daro, Taxila, Takht-i-Bahi, Lahore Fort/Shalamar Gardens, Makli, and Rohtas Fort.
6
The archaeological site of Taxila includes which of the following ancient university centers?
Answer:
Julian
The site of Taxila includes the ruins of the Jaulian (or Julian) monastery, an ancient center of learning.
7
Which Emperor is primarily credited with the construction of the Shalamar Gardens?
Answer:
Shah Jahan
The Shalamar Gardens were constructed by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1641-1642.
8
Rohtas Fort is an exceptional example of early ______ military architecture.
Answer:
Muslim
It is an exceptional example of early Muslim military architecture in Central and South Asia.
9
The monuments at Makli are located near which historic city?
Answer:
Thatta
The Makli Necropolis is located on the outskirts of Thatta, the capital of three successive dynasties in Sindh.
10
Which UNESCO site provides significant evidence of the history of Buddhism in the region?
Answer:
Takht-i-Bahi
Takht-i-Bahi (Throne of Origins) is a Buddhist monastic complex that is exceptionally well-preserved.