Pakistan Studies/Affairs MCQs
Topic Notes: Pakistan Studies/Affairs
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
In the context of the Aligarh Movement, SMI Karachi can be seen as its:
Answer:
Extension in Sindh
Sindh Madressah-tul-Islam is often referred to as the 'Aligarh of Sindh.' It carried the spirit of Sir Syed's educational mission to the southern part of the subcontinent, transforming the lives of the Sindhi Muslim community.
2
What was the role of Maulana Rashid Ahmad Gangohi at Deoband?
Answer:
He was the first patron and later the head
Maulana Rashid Ahmad Gangohi was a co-founder and later the head of Dar-ul-Uloom Deoband. He was a master of Hadith and Fiqh and provided spiritual and legal guidance to the movement for several decades.
3
Which of these institutions is located at the foot of the Khyber Pass?
Answer:
Islamia College Peshawar
Islamia College Peshawar is situated at the gateway to Central Asia, near the foot of the historic Khyber Pass. Its beautiful architecture and strategic location make it one of the most iconic educational landmarks in Pakistan.
4
Maulana Mahmood-ul-Hassan is famously known by the title:
Answer:
Sheikh-ul-Hind
Maulana Mahmood-ul-Hassan is known as 'Sheikh-ul-Hind' (The Leader of India). This title was given to him in recognition of his scholarly leadership and his revolutionary efforts to free India from British rule.
5
The Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was a response to the activities of which group?
Answer:
Christian Missionaries
The Anjuman was primarily a defensive response to the intense proselytizing activities of Christian missionaries in Punjab. It aimed to ensure that Muslim orphans and children were not converted and were educated in their own faith.
6
Who was the British officer who supported Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum in establishing Islamia College Peshawar?
Answer:
Sir George Roos-Keppel
Sir George Roos-Keppel, the Chief Commissioner of the NWFP, was a close friend and supporter of Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan. Together, they worked to secure funds and land for the establishment of Islamia College Peshawar.
7
Hasan Ali Afandi, the founder of SMI, was influenced by the ideas of:
Answer:
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Hasan Ali Afandi was deeply influenced by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's Aligarh Movement. He believed that the path to the survival of the Muslims of Sindh lay in adopting Western education while keeping their religious identity intact.
8
The Dar-ul-Uloom Deoband followed which school of Islamic jurisprudence primarily?
Answer:
Hanafi
Dar-ul-Uloom Deoband primarily follows the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, which is the most widely followed school among Muslims in the Indian subcontinent. The institution has produced thousands of Hanafi scholars (muftis).
9
Which institution provided a 'Middle Path' between Aligarh and Deoband?
Answer:
Nadwa-tul-Ulama
Nadwa-tul-Ulama is often described as the 'Middle Path' (Manhaj-e-Wust). It sought to combine the depth of religious knowledge found at Deoband with the modern scientific outlook and institutional discipline of Aligarh.
10
Who was the first secretary of the Nadwa-tul-Ulama?
Answer:
Maulana Muhammad Ali Kanpuri
Maulana Muhammad Ali Kanpuri served as the first secretary of Nadwa-tul-Ulama. He was instrumental in organizing the first few meetings and establishing the administrative framework of the assembly.