The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam MCQs
Topic Notes: The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
1
The company has to aim ___ a higher market share in the coming year.
Answer:
for
**Rule:** The verb 'aim' can be followed by 'at' or 'for'. 'Aim for' is used when talking about a goal or an ambition. The company is aiming for a higher market share, so 'for' is the correct preposition. 'Aim at' is used when talking about a target. Option (a) is less appropriate here. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
2
The company is hostile ___ its competitors.
Answer:
to
**Rule:** The adjective 'hostile' is followed by 'to' or 'towards'. 'Hostile to' means to be unfriendly and aggressive towards someone or something. The company is hostile to its competitors, so 'to' is the correct preposition. 'Hostile towards' is also possible. Both are correct. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
3
She has to appeal ___ the higher court for justice.
Answer:
to
**Rule:** The verb 'appeal' is followed by 'to', 'against', or 'for'. 'Appeal to' is used for the person or authority you are appealing to. She has to appeal to the higher court, so 'to' is the correct preposition. 'Appeal against' is used for the decision you are appealing. 'Appeal for' is used for what you are asking for. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
4
He is peculiar ___ his strange habits and behavior.
Answer:
for
**Rule:** The adjective 'peculiar' is followed by 'for' or 'to'. 'Peculiar for' is used to show the reason for being strange. He is peculiar for his strange habits, so 'for' is the correct preposition. 'Peculiar to' means to belong to or be found in only one particular person, thing, or place. Options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.
5
The company is named ___ its founder.
Answer:
after
**Rule:** The verb 'named' is followed by 'after' or 'for'. 'Named after' means to be given the same name as someone else. The company is named after its founder, so 'after' is the correct preposition. 'Named for' is also possible. Both are correct. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
6
The company has to dispense ___ the services of the inefficient employees.
Answer:
with
**Rule:** The phrasal verb 'dispense with' means to get rid of something or someone. The company has to dispense with the services of the inefficient employees, so 'with' is the correct preposition. Option (b) 'from' is incorrect. Option (c) 'of' is incorrect. Option (d) 'by' is grammatically incorrect.
7
The company has to acquit itself ___ the charges of corruption.
Answer:
of
**Rule:** The verb 'acquit' is followed by the preposition 'of'. 'Acquit of' means to decide officially in a law court that someone is not guilty of a particular crime. The company has to acquit itself of the charges, so 'of' is the correct preposition. Option (b) 'from' is incorrect. Option (c) 'with' is incorrect. Option (d) 'by' is grammatically incorrect.
8
He is good ___ mathematics and can solve any problem easily.
Answer:
at
**Rule:** The adjective 'good' is followed by the preposition 'at'. 'Good at' means to be skilled in a particular activity or subject. He is good at mathematics, so 'at' is the correct preposition. 'In' is sometimes used, but 'at' is more common and correct. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
9
She is married ___ her childhood sweetheart.
Answer:
to
**Rule:** The adjective 'married' is followed by the preposition 'to'. 'Married to' someone means to be their husband or wife. She is married to her childhood sweetheart, so 'to' is the correct preposition. 'With' is incorrect in formal English. Options (c) and (d) are incorrect.
10
He is competent ___ his job and performs his duties efficiently.
Answer:
for
**Rule:** The adjective 'competent' is followed by 'for', 'in', or 'at'. 'Competent for' is used for a job or a position. He is competent for his job, so 'for' is the correct preposition. 'Competent in' is used for a skill or a subject. 'Competent at' is used for an activity. Options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.