The Armed Forces of Pakistan
· Pakistan Studies/Affairs
50 MCQs
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1–20
of 50 MCQs
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1
In which year was the Royal Pakistan Navy renamed as the 'Pakistan Navy' after the country became a Republic?
Answer:
1956
Upon the proclamation of the first Constitution in 1956, Pakistan was declared an Islamic Republic. Consequently, the prefix 'Royal' was dropped, and the service was renamed from the Royal Pakistan Navy to the Pakistan Navy. This marked a significant step in the sovereign identity of the maritime force.
2
Which naval operation was conducted by the Pakistan Navy to destroy the Indian radar station at Dwarka during the 1965 war?
Answer:
Operation Dwarka
Operation Dwarka was a significant naval raid launched on September 7, 1965. A flotilla of seven Pakistani warships bombarded the Indian coastal town of Dwarka, successfully destroying a strategic radar station. This was the first major naval engagement of the Pakistan Navy since independence and is celebrated annually as Navy Day on September 8th.
3
Who was the first native Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Navy?
Answer:
Rear Admiral H.M.S. Choudri
Rear Admiral Haji Mohammad Siddiq Choudri (H.M.S. Choudri) became the first native Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Navy in 1953, succeeding British officers who had held the post since 1947. His leadership was crucial in the early modernization and structuring of the naval forces.
4
Which Pakistani submarine successfully sank the Indian frigate INS Khukri during the 1971 war?
Answer:
PNS Hangor
On December 9, 1971, PNS Hangor, a Daphné-class submarine, fired a torpedo that sank the Indian Navy's Blackwood-class frigate INS Khukri. This event remains the first sinking of a warship by a submarine since World War II. It showcased the exceptional skill and tactical superiority of the Pakistan Navy's submarine wing.
5
Where is the headquarters of the Pakistan Navy (NHQ) located?
Answer:
Islamabad
The Naval Headquarters (NHQ) was moved from Karachi to Islamabad in 1975 to ensure better coordination with the other services and the federal government. While the operational fleet remains largely centered in the coastal regions, the administrative and strategic command is exercised from the capital.
6
What is the name of the premier naval base of Pakistan located at Ormara, Balochistan?
Answer:
Jinnah Naval Base
Jinnah Naval Base at Ormara is the second-largest naval base in Pakistan and is of strategic importance. It was constructed to reduce the congestion at Karachi and to provide a secure alternative for the fleet away from the traditional frontline. It features modern repair facilities and deep-water berthing.
7
What is the highest commissioned rank in the Pakistan Navy, usually held by the Chief of Naval Staff?
Answer:
Admiral
The rank of Admiral is the highest active 4-star rank in the Pakistan Navy. It is typically held by the Chief of Naval Staff (CNS), who is the professional head of the maritime service. The rank is equivalent to a General in the Army and an Air Chief Marshal in the Air Force.
8
Which special forces unit of the Pakistan Navy is known for its expertise in underwater and coastal operations?
Answer:
SSG(N)
The Special Service Group Navy (SSG-N), commonly known as the Naval Commandos, is an elite special operations force. They are specialized in various tasks including unconventional warfare, frogman operations, and counter-terrorism at sea. They often train alongside the Army's SSG and are recognized for their 'Maroon Berets'.
9
In 2024-2025, Pakistan commissioned several new frigates built by China. What is the name of this class of ships?
Answer:
Tughril Class (Type 054A/P)
The Tughril-class frigates (Type 054A/P) are the most advanced multi-role surface combatants in the Pakistan Navy's inventory. Equipped with state-of-the-art surface-to-air and anti-ship missiles, these ships significantly enhance the fleet's defensive and offensive capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region.
10
Which rank in the Pakistan Navy is equivalent to the Army rank of Major?
Answer:
Lieutenant Commander
The rank of Lieutenant Commander (Lt Cdr) in the Pakistan Navy is equivalent to a Major in the Pakistan Army and a Squadron Leader in the Pakistan Air Force. It is the first 'senior' officer rank and marks a significant transition in leadership responsibilities.
11
What is the motto of the Pakistan Navy?
Answer:
Himmat-e-Mardan Madad-e-Khuda
The motto 'Himmat-e-Mardan Madad-e-Khuda' translates to 'The courage of man is supplemented by the help of God'. This reflects the spiritual and professional resilience expected of naval personnel during peace and war.
12
Which Pakistani naval officer was the only one to receive the Nishan-e-Haider?
Answer:
None (No naval officer has received it yet)
As of 2025, the Nishan-e-Haider, Pakistan's highest military award, has been awarded to 10 Army personnel and 1 Air Force officer. No officer or sailor from the Pakistan Navy has yet received this specific award, although many have received the Hilal-e-Jurat for extreme valor.
13
The PNS Mehran naval base in Karachi is primarily a base for which wing of the Navy?
Answer:
Naval Aviation
PNS Mehran is the primary naval air station of the Pakistan Navy. It houses various squadrons of fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters used for maritime patrol, anti-submarine warfare, and search and rescue operations.
14
Which submarine of the Pakistan Navy was tragically lost off the coast of Visakhapatnam during the 1971 war?
Answer:
PNS Ghazi
PNS Ghazi was Pakistan's first submarine and was deployed to the eastern coast of India in 1971. It sank under mysterious circumstances near Visakhapatnam on the night of December 4, 1971. While India claims to have sunk it, records suggest an internal accidental explosion may have occurred.
15
Which rank in the Pakistan Navy is represented by two stars on the shoulder insignia?
Answer:
Rear Admiral
A Rear Admiral is a two-star flag officer rank in the Pakistan Navy. It is senior to a Commodore (one star) and junior to a Vice Admiral (three stars). Officers of this rank typically command major formations or serve in high-level staff positions at NHQ.
16
The 'Sea King' helicopters in the Pakistan Navy are primarily used for which role?
Answer:
Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) and Search and Rescue
The Sea King helicopters have been a mainstay of the Pakistan Navy's aviation wing for decades. They are versatile platforms capable of carrying torpedoes for anti-submarine warfare and are extensively used for maritime search and rescue missions.
17
What is the name of the naval training academy where midshipmen receive their initial training?
Answer:
PNS Rahbar
PNS Rahbar, located at Manora in Karachi, is the Pakistan Naval Academy. It is responsible for the professional and academic grooming of young midshipmen and cadets before they are commissioned into the service.
18
Which organization is responsible for the maritime law enforcement and policing of Pakistan's territorial waters?
Answer:
Maritime Security Agency (PMSA)
The Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) is the primary law enforcement agency for Pakistan's maritime zones. It operates under the Ministry of Defence and works closely with the Navy to curb smuggling, illegal fishing, and maritime pollution.
19
What is the name of the Agosta 90B class submarine built in Pakistan with French collaboration?
Answer:
All of the above
PNS Khalid, PNS Saad, and PNS Hamza are the three Agosta 90B submarines in the Pakistan Navy. Notably, PNS Hamza was the first to be equipped with the Mesma Air Independent Propulsion (AIP) system, which allows the submarine to stay submerged for longer periods.
20
Which naval officer was awarded the Hilal-e-Jurat for his role as the Commanding Officer of PNS Hangor in 1971?
Answer:
Commander Ahmed Tasnim
Commander (later Vice Admiral) Ahmed Tasnim led PNS Hangor during its historic mission in 1971. For his exceptional leadership and the successful sinking of the INS Khukri, he was awarded the Hilal-e-Jurat, one of Pakistan's highest military honors for valor.
